Understanding Stage 3 Chronic Kidney Disease

Introduction:

Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a condition characterized by the gradual loss of kidney function. When a patient reaches stage 3 chronic kidney disease, their kidneys have sustained moderate damage and are not functioning well. This stage is divided into two sub-stages: 3a (mild to moderate) and 3b (moderate to severe) based on the glomerular filtration rate (GFR).

Is Chronic Kidney Disease Reversible?:

While chronic kidney disease is not generally reversible, especially in the later stages, progression can sometimes be slowed or halted. The focus is usually on managing symptoms and preventing further damage.

When to Stop Metformin in Chronic Kidney Disease:

Metformin is a common medication used to treat type 2 diabetes. However, in the context of CKD, it's crucial to know when to stop metformin. Generally, its use becomes a concern at stage 3 or higher due to the risk of lactic acidosis.

Is Chronic Kidney Disease a Disability?:

Yes, chronic kidney disease can be considered a disability. It's recognized by the Social Security Administration, especially when it significantly limits one's ability to perform basic work activities.

What Type of Anemia is Associated with Chronic Kidney Disease?:

Anemia in CKD patients is typically due to a deficiency of erythropoietin – a hormone produced by the kidneys that's essential for red blood cell production. This is known as anemia associated with chronic kidney disease.

Does Stem Cell Therapy for Chronic Kidney Disease Work?:

Stem cell therapy is an emerging treatment option. While some studies show potential, it's not yet established as a standard treatment for CKD.

How to Manage Chronic Kidney Disease:

Managing chronic kidney disease involves several strategies including dietary changes, medication, regular check-ups, and in some cases, dialysis. It's important to work with a healthcare team to create a personalized treatment plan.